Metodologia da economia – Wikipédia a enciclopédia livre

Esta é uma pré-visualização de arquivo. Entre para ver o arquivo original

Economia
Categorias genéricas
Microeconomia · Macroeconomia
História do pensamento econômico
Metodologia · Convencional & heterodoxa
Métodos quantitativos
Economia matemática
Teoria dos jogos · Otimização
Computacional · Econometria
Experimental · Contabilidade nacional
Campos e subcampos
Comportamental · Cultural · Evolucionária
Crescimento · Desenvolvimento · História
Internacional · Sistema econômico
Economia monetária e Financeira
Economia pública e do bem-estar
Saúde · Educação · Previdência
Demografia · Trabalho · Gerencial
Informação · Organização industrial · Direito
Agricultura · Recursos naturais
Ambiente · Ecologia
Urbana · Rural · Regional · Geografia
Listas
Revistas · Publicações
Categorias · Tópicos · Economistas
 Portal:Economia
Metodologia da economia
Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.
A metodologia da economia é o estudo dos métodos, geralmente científicos, relativos à economia, incluindo os princípios
subjacentes ao raciocínio económico. O termo 'metodologia' é também muitas vezes, apesar de incorretamente, usado
como sinónimo para 'métodos', em vez de estudo dos métodos.
Questões metodológicas, como as semelhanças e diferenças com as ciências da natureza e com as outras ciências sociais, incluem:
a definição de economia 
o alcance da economia de acordo com a definição dos seus métodos 
princípios fundamentais e relevância operacional da teoria económica 
individualismo metodológico versus holismo em economia 
alegações de utilidade e previsibilidade vs. realismo da simplificação das hipóteses usadas, tais como a escolha racional e a
maximização do lucro. 
o estatuto científico da economia 
o equilíbrio entre abordagens empíricas e a priori 
a utilização e limites dos métodos experimentais 
análise dos métodos mathemáticos e axiomáticos em economia 
a forma de escrita e a retórica em economia 
análise da teoria e prática na economia contemporânea 
Referências
1. ↑ Lawrence A. Boland, 1987. "methodology," The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 3, pp. 455-56.
2. ↑ Roger E. Backhouse, 2008. "methodology of economics," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
(http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?id=pde2008_M000393&q=methodology&topicid=&result_number=1)
3. ↑ Daniel M. Hausman, 1989. "Economic Methodology in a Nutshell," Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3(2), pp. 115-127.
(http://manoa.hawaii.edu/ctahr/aheed/Carl/supplementary%20readings/Hausman_1989_Economic_Methodology_in_a_Nutshell.pdf)
4. ↑ Kevin D. Hoover, 1995. "Review Article: Why Does Methodology Matter for Economics?" Economic Journal, 105(430), pp. 715-
734. (http://econ.duke.edu/~kdh9/Source%20Materials/Research/WhyMethodologyMatters.pdf)
5. ↑ John Stuart Mill, 1844 Essay V, "On the Definition of Political Economy; and on the Method of Investigation Proper to It"
(http://www.econlib.org/library/Mill/mlUQP5.html) em Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy
6. ↑ Roger E. Backhouse and Steven Medema, 2008. "economics, definition of," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition.
Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?id=pde2008_E000291&q=definitions&topicid=&result_number=5)
7. ↑ Roger E. Backhouse and Steven Medema, 2009. "Retrospectives: On the Definition of Economics," Journal of Economic
Perspectives, 23(1), pp. 221–33 (http://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1257/jep.23.1.221) Abstract.
(http://www.aeaweb.org/articles.php?doi=10.1257/jep.23.1.221)
8. ↑ John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. [1] (http://books.google.com/books?
id=5GcVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PP20&dq=%22Keynes%22+%22Scope+*+Method+*+Political%22)
9. ↑ John R. Hicks, 1939. Value and Capital: An Inquiry into Some Fundamental Principles of Economic Theory.
10. ↑ Terence W. Hutchison, 1938. The Significance and Basic Postulates of Economic Theory.
11. ↑ Paul A. Samuelson, 1947. Foundations of Economic Analysis.
12. ↑ Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_P000130&q=positive%20economics&topicid=&result_number=1)
13. ↑ Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "instrumentalism and operationalism," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
(http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?id=pde2008_I000265&q=instrumentalism&topicid=&result_number=1)
14. ↑ Lawrence A. Boland, 2003. The Foundations of Economic Method, 2nd Edition. Description (http://books.google.com/books?id=q-Umw-h2T98C&source=gbs_navlinks_s) links.
(http://books.google.com/books?id=q-Umw-h2T98C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false)
15. ↑ Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_M000352&q=methodological%20individualism&topicid=&result_number=1)
16. ↑ Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_I000277&q=methodological%20individualism&topicid=&result_number=2)
17. ↑ F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. links. (http://books.google.com/books?id=kr2YmpGamZIC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false)
18. ↑ George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7.
(http://www.chicagobooth.edu/faculty/selectedpapers/sp7.pdf) University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.
19. ↑ James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics," Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1 (http://www.springerlink.com/content/k256883l2167l64w/) -
18, adaptado para "Constitutional Political Economy" em C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed., 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.
(http://books.google.com/books?id=YUVMr-aFYwYC&pg=PA60&lpg=PA&f=false#v=onepage&q&f=false)
20. ↑ Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge," American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.
(http://socsci2.ucsd.edu/~aronatas/project/academic/Arrow%20on%20meth.%20indiv.pdf)
21. ↑ Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description (http://books.google.com/books?
id=dSJQn8egXvUC&lr=&source=gbs_navlinks_shttp://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=dSJQn8egXvUC&oi=fnd&pg=PR7=false#v=onepage&q&f=false) e preview.
(http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=dSJQn8egXvUC&oi=fnd&pg=PR7=false#v=onepage&q&f=false)
22. ↑ Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_A000231&q=assumptions&topicid=&result_number=1)
23. ↑ Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_E000020&q=rationality&topicid=&result_number=24)
24. ↑ Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" em Essays in Positive Economics.
25. ↑ Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion," American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N.
Woods, ed., 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. (http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=goa--dQ_eHUC&oi=fnd&pg=PA107&dq=)
Routledge.
26. ↑ Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson," American Economic Review, 63(3) pp. 312 (http://www.jstor.org/pss/1914363) -325. Reprinted in
J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed., Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II,
pp. 224-43. Preview. (http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=t4-
nLZRU_GAC&oi=fnd&pg=PA224&ots=dObA3ipzQI&sig=B3nSJhVES31I6QHFDAKEonIve1M#v=onepage&q&f=false)
27. ↑ Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. “Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality," in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. (http://books.google.com/books?
hl=en&lr=&id=EBCCa8HtfkUC&oi=fnd&pg=PA25&dq==q-64UY5FMB&sig=7Vm89FLurdN_g1_UCMUJg8-3Ok4)
28. ↑ Lionel Robbins, 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science.
29. ↑ Richard G. Lipsey, 2009. "Some Legacies of Robbins’ An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science," Economica, 76(302), pp. 845-56
(http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-0335.2009.00792.x/pdf) .
30. ↑ Alexander Rosenberg (1983). "If Economics Isn't Science, What Is It?" Philosophical Forum, 14, pp. 296-314. Reprinted in M. Martin and L. C. McIntyre (1996), Readings in the
Philosophy of Social Science, pp. 661-674. (http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=oUx60TFkLxoC&oi=fnd&pg=PA661&dq=false#v=onepage&q=false&f=false)
31. ↑ Douglas W. Hands, 1984. "What Economics Is Not: An Economist's Response to Rosenberg," Philosophy of Science, 51(3), pp. 495 (http://www.jstor.org/pss/187496) -503.
32. ↑ Daniel M. Hausman, 1992. The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Description (http://www.cambridge.org/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=9780521415019) , to ch. 1 link,
(http://assets.cambridge.org/97805214/25230/excerpt/9780521425230_excerpt.pdf) preview (http://books.google.com/books?id=F7Vf3sb-
ck4C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false) , and reviews, 1st pages: [2] (http://www.jstor.org/pss/2185742) [3] (http://www.jstor.org/pss/687635)
 Economias por região [Expandir]
Ideologia econômica [Expandir]
O utras economias [Expandir]
[1] [2] [3] [4]
[5] [6] [7]
[8]
[9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
[15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21]
[22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27]
[28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36]
[37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42]
[43] [44]
[45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54]
[55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62]
[63] [64] [65] [66] [67]
ck4C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false) , and reviews, 1st pages: [2] (http://www.jstor.org/pss/2185742) [3] (http://www.jstor.org/pss/687635)
33. ↑ George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), pp. 301 (http://www.jstor.org/pss/3439864) -313.
34. ↑ Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism," Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. (http://flash.lakeheadu.ca/~kyu/E5111/Lazear2000.pdf)
35. ↑ Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions," Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114.
(http://www.deirdremccloskey.com/docs/pdf/Article_189.pdf)
36. ↑ Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics," Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37;
(http://econ.duke.edu/~kdh9/Source%20Materials/Research/Sound%20and%20Fury%20Published%20Version.pdf) + same issue: McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to
..." [preprint (http://www.deirdremccloskey.com/docs/hoover.pdf) ] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ... (http://www.usp.br/feaecon/media/fck/File/P9_Hoover-
Siegler_Rejoinder.pdf) , pp. 39–68.
37. ↑ Mark Blaug, 2007. "The Social Sciences: Economics", Postwar developments, Methodological considerations in contemporary economics, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, v. 27,
pp. 346-47.
38. ↑ Frank H. Knight, 1924. "The Limitations of Scientific Method in Economics," in The Trend of Economics, R.G. Tugwell, ed., pp. 229-67. Reprinted in Frank H. Knight, 1935
[1997], The Ethics of Competition, pp. 97- (http://books.google.com/books?id=wOIXxxywikIC&printsec=fnd&pg=PA97=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false) 139.
39. ↑ Daniel M. Hausman, 1983. "The Limits of Economic Science," in The Limits of Lawfulness: Studies on the Scope and Nature of Scientific Knowledge, N. Rescher, ed.. Reprinted in
D.M. Hausman, 1992, Essays on Philosophy and Economic Methodology, pp. 99-108. (http://books.google.com/books?id=pM57-
DJ2yDcC&printsec=find&pg=PA99=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false)
40. ↑ Ludwig von Mises, 1949. Human Action.
41. ↑ Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
(http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?id=pde2008_C000569&q=experimental%20methods%20in%20economics&topicid=&result_number=11)
42. ↑ Bruce Caldwell, [1987] 2008. "positivism," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_P000131&q=empiricism&topicid=&result_number=1)
43. ↑ C.F. Bastable, [1925] 1987. "experimental methods in economics," i, The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 2, p. 241.
44. ↑ Vernon L. Smith, [1987] 2008. "experimental methods in economics," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
(http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?id=pde2008_E000186&q=Experimental%20economics&topicid=&result_number=2)
45. ↑ W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed., ch. I, "Introduction," pp. 1-29. (http://books.google.com/books?
hl=en&lr=&id=aYcBAAAAQAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=&ots=IzvVGZsfgr&sig=7cotWhglmXyD7X3eM_1GioVg4No#v=onepage&q=false)
46. ↑ Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal," American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. (http://cowles.econ.yale.edu/P/cp/p00b/p0061.pdf)
47. ↑ D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii (http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?
id=uc1.b3513586;page=root;view=image;size=100;seq=11;num=vii) and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. (http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?
id=uc1.b3513586;page=root;view=image;size=100;seq=19;num=3)
48. ↑ Gerard Debreu, 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory," American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. (http://cepa.newschool.edu/het/texts/method/debr91.htm)
49. ↑ Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science," Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814.
(http://cas.umkc.edu/ECON/economics/faculty/Lee/courses/502/reading/methcrit1.pdf)
50. ↑ Robert W. Clower, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics," Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319.
(http://cas.umkc.edu/ECON/economics/faculty/Lee/courses/502/reading/gewecrit2.pdf)
51. ↑ Mark Blaug, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics," Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. (http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1093/is_n3_v41/ai_20809839/)
52. ↑ Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values.
53. ↑ Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare ISBN 0-444-85127-5.
54. ↑ Amartya K. Sen, 2008. "social choice," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?
id=pde2008_S000164&q=methodology&topicid=&result_number=40)
55. ↑ William Thomson, 1999. "The Young Person's Guide to Writing Economic Theory," Journal of Economic Literature, 37(1), pp. 157-183. (http://web.cenet.org.cn/upfile/70156.pdf)
56. ↑ William Thomson, 2001. A Guide for the Young Economist: Writing and Speaking Effectively about Economics. links. (http://books.google.com/books?
id=GuDcMokIZaQC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false)
57. ↑ Eric Rasmusen, 2001. "Aphorisms on Writing, Speaking, and Listening," in E. Rasmusen, ed., Readings in Games and Information, pp. 389-420. PDF.
(http://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1033&context=rasmusen)
58. ↑ Donald McCloskey, 1985. "Economical Writing," Economic Inquiry, 23(2), pp. 187-222. (http://business.nmsu.edu/~mhyman/M610_Articles/McCloskey_EconInquiry_1985.pdf)
59. ↑ David N. Laband and Christopher N. Taylor, 1992. "The Impact of Bad Writing
in Economics," Economic Inquiry, 30(4), pp. 673-688. Abstract.
(http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119984593/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0)
60. ↑ D.N. McCloskey, 1983. "The Rhetoric of Economics," Journal of Economic Literature, 21(2), pp. 481-517. (http://www.deirdremccloskey.com/docs/pdf/Article_110.pdf)
61. ↑ D.N. McCloskey, [1985] 1998, 2nd ed. The Rhetoric of Economics. links. (http://books.google.com/books?
hl=en&lr=&id=gJV5pBUzOyoC&oi=fnd&pg=PR11&ots=2UP7LH3nL6&sig=1jCvhe1qFNNvcMSVa13JUZDBZAQ#v=onepage&q&f=false)
62. ↑ Roger Backhouse, T. Dudley-Evans, and Willie Henderson, 1993. "Exploring the Language and Rhetoric of Economics," in Willie Henderson et al., Economics and Language, pp. 1-
20 (http://books.google.com/books?id=y7MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec==fnd&pg=PA1=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false) (preview).
63. ↑ Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts," American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1,
ch. III, pp. 24-34. (http://books.google.com/books?
id=OPGg2K2ZJ6MC&pg=PA24&lpg=PA24&dq=%22Theoretical+Assumptions+and+Nonobserved+Facts%22&source=bl&ots=OzwVeGoG9Y&sig=Q9f3_I_nrFBOfRB3syegIL1Km9o&hl=en&ei=xgUFTN6pAcKblgeU79jWBg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CBoQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22Theoretical%20Assumptions%20and%20Nonobserved%20Facts%22&f=false)
64. ↑ Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. Preview. (http://books.google.com/books?
id=T4y7HyduGnIC&dq=%22The+Methodology+of+Economics,+or+How+Economists+Explain%22&lr=&source=gbs_summary_s&cad=0) 
 • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Scroll to chapter-preview links. (http://books.google.com/books?
id=8BVzbC_xVpAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false)
65. ↑ D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Desription (http://books.google.com/books?
id=FUZZAXGF7qsC&dq=methodology+OR+methodological+economic&lr=&source=gbs_navlinks_s) links. (http://books.google.com/books?
id=FUZZAXGF7qsC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false)
66. ↑ Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology," Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120.
(http://wolfweb.unr.edu/homepage/pingle/Teaching/Sims%201996.pdf)
67. ↑ Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description (http://books.google.com/books?id=lCG9PQqCf_UC&source=gbs_navlinks_s) links.
(http://books.google.com/books?id=lCG9PQqCf_UC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false)
Obtida de "http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Metodologia_da_economia&oldid=32099539"
Categoria: Metodologia da economia
Esta página foi modificada pela última vez à(s) 07h50min de 4 de setembro de 2012.
Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença Atribuição-Partilha nos Mesmos Termos 3.0 não Adaptada (CC BY-SA 3.0); pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais.
Consulte as condições de uso para mais detalhes.